Open Container Penalties

When one is referring to an open container law, this relates only to containers of open alcohol. A container may be a bottle, can, jar or any other receptacle that can hold any amount of alcohol. This may be wine, beer, spirits or liquor where the top is either open or a seal is broken and can be consumed by a person. Open containers also refer to any receptacle where alcohol has been partially removed.

The federal government has no bearing on open container laws. This is only handled at the state level and sometimes even at the local level (by a city, municipality or township). States receive benefits for complying with the federal government’s Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA-21), which is why 39 states currently participate in prohibiting open alcohol containers in public and in motor vehicles. As an incentive for complying with TEA-21, the federal government will give the state roadway funds. The seven states that do not comply with TEA-21 (Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Mississippi, Missouri, Virginia and West Virginia) have a percentage of their roadway funds redirected to alcohol education programs each year.

Open alcohol container laws are enacted to keep people from drinking and driving. Depending on the jurisdiction, the person found in possession of an open alcohol container in a vehicle will receive the ticket. Anyone who was found to have violated an open container law will face consequences. The specific penalties relate to the state and jurisdiction in which you live. In some states such as Connecticut, you could face up to a $500 fine and spend up to three months in jail.

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States/Abbreviations
AK Alaska LA Louisiana OH Ohio
AL Alabama MA Massachusetts OK Oklahoma
AR Arkansas MD Maryland OR Oregon
AZ Arizona ME Maine PA Pennsylvania
CA California MI Michigan RI Rhode Island
CO Colorado MN Minnesota SC South Carolina
CT Connecticut MO Missouri SD South Dakota
DE Delaware MS Mississippi TN Tennessee
FL Florida MT Montana TX Texas
GA Georgia NC North Carolina UT Utah
HI Hawaii ND North Dakota VT Vermont
IA Iowa NE Nebraska VA Virginia
ID Idaho NH New Hampshire WA Washington State
IL Illinois NJ New Jersey WI Wisconsin
IN Indiana NM New Mexico WV West Virginia
KS Kansas NV Nevada WY Wyoming
KY Kentucky NY New York DC Washington DC